{"id":17077,"date":"2021-09-16T11:33:19","date_gmt":"2021-09-16T10:33:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.totallywicked-eliquid.co.uk\/vaped\/?p=17077"},"modified":"2025-01-16T10:22:27","modified_gmt":"2025-01-16T10:22:27","slug":"how-much-nicotine-is-in-a-cigarette","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.totallywicked-eliquid.co.uk\/vaped\/how-much-nicotine-is-in-a-cigarette\/","title":{"rendered":"How Much Nicotine is in a Cigarette?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>The amount of nicotine in a cigarette depends on several factors, including the strength of the cigarette and how much smoke you are inhaling.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cigarettes can contain anywhere between 8mg \u2013 20mg of nicotine each <a href=\"\/vaped\/how-much-nicotine-is-in-a-cigarette\/#references\"><sup>[1]<\/sup><\/a>, with the average amount of nicotine per cigarette around 12mg. This does not mean that when someone smokes a cigarette they end up with 8mg \u2013 20mg in their bloodstream.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Researchers are a little conflicted in just how much nicotine makes it into the blood stream of a smoker, but estimates generally fall in the region of 1mg \u2013 2mg per cigarette <sup><a href=\"\/vaped\/how-much-nicotine-is-in-a-cigarette\/#references\">[2]<\/a> <a href=\"\/vaped\/how-much-nicotine-is-in-a-cigarette\/#references\">[3]<\/a><\/sup>. Some of the reason for this will be variance between smokers, with some being much better at absorbing nicotine simply through the technique they use in smoking and inhaling. Clearly there must be quite a bit of nicotine in any exhaled cigarette smoke too.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"\/electronic-cigarette-kits\/kit-types\/starter-kits\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"167\" src=\"https:\/\/www.totallywicked-eliquid.co.uk\/vaped\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Vape-Starter-Kits-1024x167.jpg\" alt=\"Vape Starter Kits\" class=\"wp-image-17049\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.totallywicked-eliquid.co.uk\/vaped\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Vape-Starter-Kits-1024x167.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.totallywicked-eliquid.co.uk\/vaped\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Vape-Starter-Kits-360x59.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.totallywicked-eliquid.co.uk\/vaped\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Vape-Starter-Kits-768x125.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.totallywicked-eliquid.co.uk\/vaped\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Vape-Starter-Kits-700x114.jpg 700w, https:\/\/www.totallywicked-eliquid.co.uk\/vaped\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Vape-Starter-Kits.jpg 1300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"how-much-nicotine-is-in-a-vape\">How much nicotine is in a vape?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The amount of nicotine in a vape depends on what nicotine strength you choose. <a href=\"\/e-liquids\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">E-liquid<\/a> strength ranges from zero nicotine, up to 20mg\/ml, or 2%. This means there are 20 milligrams of nicotine present in each millilitre of e-liquid. Nicotine containing e-liquid in the UK is limited to 10ml bottles. So, a 10ml bottle at 12mg\/ml (or 1.2%) has 120mg of nicotine in the whole 10ml bottle, or 1.2% of the liquid is nicotine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"how-much-nicotine-is-in-one-puff-of-vape\">How Much Nicotine is in One Puff of Vape?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The more interesting question is just how much nicotine is in a puff of an e-cigarette, and how much of that is a vaper able to absorb?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The lab tests we carry out for regulatory purposes indicate that the \u201cnicotine yield\u201d of a vape generally falls between 80 \u00b5g and 160 \u00b5g (a \u00b5g, or microgram, is 1000<sup>th<\/sup> of a milligram) for a 55 ml puff on a starter kit containing 1.8% (18mg\/ml) e-liquid. This means that an average starter kit can provide as much nicotine as a smoker absorbs from a cigarette in just over 8 long, deep puffs when filled with 1.8% (18mg\/ml) e-liquid.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Of course it\u2019s not quite as simple as that. Most people use e-liquid at lower strength than 1.8%, so need more puffs to reach the equivalent of a cigarette. Most vapers breathe out at least a little vapour after inhaling, meaning they are also losing nicotine that could otherwise be absorbed. Finally most vapers will not use as many as 8 long deep puffs in a single session.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Consequently it seems that most vapers will not get anything like the nicotine dose from a single \u201csession\u201d of vaping that they would get from smoking a cigarette. This goes a long way to explaining why vapers tend to use their e-cigarette more frequently than they used to smoke. They are no more addicted to nicotine, or indeed to vaping, they just need to vape more often than they smoked to satisfy the same nicotine cravings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"reduced-nicotine-and-nicotine-free-vapes\">Reduced Nicotine and Nicotine Free Vapes<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>If you have started vaping to quit smoking, you have the option to slowly lower your nicotine strength, which with cigarettes is difficult without changing brands and monitoring your smoking habits.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While some vapers want to lower their nicotine strength over time, not everyone does.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>You can start on an 18mg strength and lower this over time to a zero nicotine vape. But some people feel a need to stay on a higher strength to stop them from smoking. Both of these options are valid, just stick with the vape experience that stops you feeling a need to smoke.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"nicotine-salts\">Nicotine Salts<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Most nicotine containing e-liquid uses something called \u2018freebase\u2019 nicotine. Freebase nicotine is the \u2018go-to\u2019 nicotine in most vape juices, and nicotine replacement therapies such as gums, patches and sprays.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nicotine salts are the same form of nicotine, in a different chemical state. Nic salts are more like the nicotine naturally present in the tobacco leaf. With nic salt e-liquid you get smoother nicotine satisfaction with much less throat hit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.totallywicked-eliquid.co.uk\/e-liquids\/e-liquid-types\/nicotine-salts\">Nic salts <\/a>are also absorbed by the body and taken into the blood stream much quicker than traditional freebase nicotine <a href=\"\/vaped\/how-much-nicotine-is-in-a-cigarette\/#references\"><sup>[4]<\/sup><\/a>. This sensation is much closer to the sensation of smoking.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"button\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.totallywicked-eliquid.co.uk\/e-liquids\/e-liquid-types\/nicotine-salts\"><strong>Shop Nic Salts<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"how-much-nicotine-per-day-is-safe\">How Much Nicotine Per Day is Safe?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>When comparing cigarettes and vaping, nicotine is not the factor to be worried about. Cigarette smoke contain over 4000 chemicals, 44 of which are so carcinogenic or directly toxic that the WHO has prioritised them for measurement and reporting <a href=\"\/vaped\/how-much-nicotine-is-in-a-cigarette\/#references\"><sup>[5]<\/sup><\/a>. E-cigarette vapour typically contains just two of these chemicals (formaldehyde and acetaldehyde), and in both cases at levels that are far, far lower than in tobacco smoke, in fact under safe workplace exposure levels in many instances <a href=\"\/vaped\/how-much-nicotine-is-in-a-cigarette\/#references\"><sup>[6]<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In answer to the more direct question of how much nicotine per day is safe, a reasonable starting point might be, \u201cHow much nicotine might it take to poison someone?\u201d The ECHA currently gives an \u201cacute toxicity estimate\u201d (ATE) for nicotine via the oral route to be 5 mg\/kg bw <a href=\"\/vaped\/how-much-nicotine-is-in-a-cigarette\/#references\"><sup>[7]<\/sup><\/a>, meaning 5mg of nicotine for every kilogram of bodyweight of the person consuming the nicotine. So a person weighing 70kg that consumed 350mg of nicotine in one go would become extremely poorly. Halving that single exposure, and spreading out over a day should give a good margin for avoiding acute toxic effects. 175 mg per day certainly seems like it could be relatively safe, but can we be sure?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"nicotine-and-smokers\">Nicotine and Smokers<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Another approach might be to consider the times when smoking 40 cigarettes a day was fairly uncommon, but far from unheard of too. Many heavy smokers in those times would have been absorbing up to 80mg of nicotine into their bloodstream in a day. It is unfortunate that we can never know whether the nicotine did these people any harm at all, as at a population level their lives were more commonly shortened by the real harmful effects of smoking. It certainly did not seem that up to 80mg per day of nicotine was even comparable to the harms of tar and carbon monoxide, which caused COPD, lung cancer, heart disease and many other life threatening outcomes for those unfortunate smokers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Given the latter approach is more cautious, we can be relatively confident that 80mg per day is a safe daily consumption of nicotine long term (remember you don\u2019t actually absorb all of it). Most regular (&lt; 20 a day) smokers find they need around 2-3 10ml bottles of 1.2% (12mg\/ml) or 1.8% (18mg\/ml) nicotine e-liquid to stay smoke free every week. The average of these equates to just over 50mg of nicotine a day, which has been used without any negative consequences by a lot of people, and for a long time. 80mg per day definitely seems like a very safe limit given this fact.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This was a look at how much nicotine is in a cigarette. If you are ready to start vaping and need guidance on choosing the right nicotine strength, checkout our guide on what nicotine strength e-liquid you need.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"references\">References<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:15px\">[1]. Taghavi, S. et al. Nicotine Content of Domestic Cigarettes, Imported Cigarettes and Pipe Tobacco in Iran. <em>Addiction and Health. <\/em>2012, 4(1-2): 28-35<br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC3905555\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC3905555\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:15px\">[2]. Benowitz, N.L. Jacob P. Daily intake of nicotine during cigarette smoking. <em>Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics.<\/em> 1984 Apr; 35(4):499-504<br><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/6705448\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/6705448\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:15px\">[3]. Mayer, B. How much nicotine kills a human? Tracing back the generally accepted lethal dose to dubious self-experiments in the nineteenth century. <em>Archives of Toxicology. <\/em>2014; 88(1): 5-7<br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC3880486\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC3880486\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:15px\">[4]. O\u2019Connell, G. et al. A randomised, open-label, cross-over clinical study to evaluate the pharmacokinetic profiles of cigarettes and e-cigarettes with nicotine salt formulations in US adult smokers. <em>Internal and Emergency Medicine.<\/em> 2019; 14: 853-861<br><a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11739-019-02025-3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11739-019-02025-3<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:15px\">[5]. Ticha, J. Wright, C. Rapid detection of toxic compounds in tobacco smoke condensates using high-resolution 1H-nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. <em>Analytical Methods. <\/em>2016, Issue 34.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlelanding\/2016\/AY\/C6AY00849F\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlelanding\/2016\/AY\/C6AY00849F<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:15px\">[6]. Goniewicz, M.L. et al. Levels of selected carcinogens and toxicants in vapor from electronic cigarettes. <em>Tobacco Control. <\/em>2014, Mar. 23(2): 133-139.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC4154473\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC4154473\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:15px\">[7]. ECHA Risk Assessment Committee Opinion. Adopted 10 September 2015\u00a0<br>https:\/\/echa.europa.eu\/documents\/10162\/23665416\/clh_opinion_nicotine_5579_en.pdf\/0103fadb-e945-4839-c4f4-17d20854adf0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The amount of nicotine in a cigarette depends on several factors, including the strength of the cigarette and how much smoke you are inhaling. Cigarettes can contain anywhere between 8mg \u2013 20mg of nicotine each [1], with the average amount of nicotine per cigarette around 12mg. This does not mean that when someone smokes a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":18215,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-17077","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-vaping-health-and-lifestyle","8":"entry"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>How much nicotine is in a cigarette? | Vaping nicotine | Vaped<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"How much nicotine is in a cigarette? You might be surprised with the answer. Is it time to quit smoking to vaping for nicotine. We can help.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.totallywicked-eliquid.co.uk\/vaped\/how-much-nicotine-is-in-a-cigarette\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"How much nicotine is in a cigarette? | Vaping nicotine | Vaped\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"How much nicotine is in a cigarette? You might be surprised with the answer. Is it time to quit smoking to vaping for nicotine. We can help.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.totallywicked-eliquid.co.uk\/vaped\/how-much-nicotine-is-in-a-cigarette\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Vaped\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/totallywickeduk\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-09-16T10:33:19+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-01-16T10:22:27+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.totallywicked-eliquid.co.uk\/vaped\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/nicotine-in-a-cigarette-1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1636\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"921\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Liam Humberstone\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@totallywickeduk\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@totallywickeduk\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Liam Humberstone\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Estimated reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"6 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.totallywicked-eliquid.co.uk\/vaped\/how-much-nicotine-is-in-a-cigarette\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.totallywicked-eliquid.co.uk\/vaped\/how-much-nicotine-is-in-a-cigarette\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Liam Humberstone\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.totallywicked-eliquid.co.uk\/vaped\/#\/schema\/person\/7e3611763114ece892f345443173f7c6\"},\"headline\":\"How Much Nicotine is in a Cigarette?\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-09-16T10:33:19+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-01-16T10:22:27+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.totallywicked-eliquid.co.uk\/vaped\/how-much-nicotine-is-in-a-cigarette\/\"},\"wordCount\":1370,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.totallywicked-eliquid.co.uk\/vaped\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"Health &amp; Lifestyle\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.totallywicked-eliquid.co.uk\/vaped\/how-much-nicotine-is-in-a-cigarette\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.totallywicked-eliquid.co.uk\/vaped\/how-much-nicotine-is-in-a-cigarette\/\",\"name\":\"How much nicotine is in a cigarette? | Vaping nicotine | Vaped\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.totallywicked-eliquid.co.uk\/vaped\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2021-09-16T10:33:19+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-01-16T10:22:27+00:00\",\"description\":\"How much nicotine is in a cigarette? 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Liam has responsibility for all technical areas of the Totally Wicked Group\u2019s activities, particularly product development. In addition to NPD, he is responsible for engaging with public bodies from the European Commission and UK Department of Health and Social Care, to Local Authority Trading Standards officers and Local Authority Stop Smoking Services. Liam has been actively involved in engaging in the development of national and international standards for e-cigarettes. In his role, Liam also shares responsibility for governance of Totally Wicked\u2019s activities in terms of regulatory environment, with a specific onus on activities that fall under the regulations enforced by the Advertising Standards Authority (ASA) and the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA). His various roles in Totally Wicked require a detailed knowledge of industry trends, health related research associated with the use of the products, their efficacy, the way in which they are used by our customers and the regulatory environment governing their manufacture, distribution and marketing in the UK. In July 2014 Liam was part of the steering committee for BSI PAS 54115, the first UK standard to be developed for the sector. (A French standard, AFNOR XE D90-300-1, 2 and 3, was being developed at the same time; together they were the world\u2019s first.) Both MHRA and the then Department of Health (DH), now Department of Health and Social Care (DHSC) took an interest in, and commented on the public review draft of BSI PAS 54115, which was published in July 2015. In October 2015 he joined the BSI mirror committee to the European Committee for Standardization (CEN) Technical Committee for \u201cElectronic cigarettes and e-liquids\u201d, CEN\/TC 437. Liam was put forward as a UK national expert for e-cigarette devices to work in CEN\/TC 437\/WG 2, the CEN working group for e-cigarette devices. In May 2018 Liam was elected as convenor of CEN\/TC 437\/WG 3, a post that he held until March 2020. This is a CEN working group engaged in the production of standards for e-liquids and has 3 draft standards close to completion. This work involved leading a group of international experts with the very highest levels of knowledge and engagement in e-liquid product development, particularly in terms of the potential for toxicity and harm if ingredients are chosen or monitored poorly. His long experience in and responsibility for e-liquid production meant that I was able to contribute to drafts at the same time as providing leadership. 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His various roles in Totally Wicked require a detailed knowledge of industry trends, health related research associated with the use of the products, their efficacy, the way in which they are used by our customers and the regulatory environment governing their manufacture, distribution and marketing in the UK. In July 2014 Liam was part of the steering committee for BSI PAS 54115, the first UK standard to be developed for the sector. (A French standard, AFNOR XE D90-300-1, 2 and 3, was being developed at the same time; together they were the world\u2019s first.) Both MHRA and the then Department of Health (DH), now Department of Health and Social Care (DHSC) took an interest in, and commented on the public review draft of BSI PAS 54115, which was published in July 2015. In October 2015 he joined the BSI mirror committee to the European Committee for Standardization (CEN) Technical Committee for \u201cElectronic cigarettes and e-liquids\u201d, CEN\/TC 437. 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